AstroNovice wrote:ah....that could be contributing to my confusion, my utter inability to do math. I suppose for the time being then, naibod it is

Right, the equation of time (often called a 'time key' or similar) is another area of contention; I forgot to mention that. But really, the difference between Naibod and 'Ptolemy' (a degree for a year) is rather minor, at least up to the native's middle age (the effect is cumulative). Around the age of 70, it will amount to a year.
Directions can be taxing to calculate by hand, but they are not difficult to understand conceptually, even if you're no good at maths (I'm not a natural, either). They are based on the simple phenomenon of the earth turning on its axis -- or, to put it in older and more observational terms, the celestial sphere turning around the earth. The time it takes one planet or point to reach the same proportional distance to the horizon and meridian that another planet or point had at birth is the arc of direction between the two points. Simple.
